Saraca - The names

 

Saraca arborescens Burm.f.  -> Saraca indica L. 

Saraca asoca (Roxb.) W.J. de Wilde 

Jonesia asoca Roxb., Jonesia confusa Hassk., Saraca confusa (Hassk.) Backer 

ARABIC : شجرة أشوكا shajarat 'ashuka.

ASSAMESE : অশোক ফুল Asok ful.

BENGALI : অশোক ফুল Asok ful, অশোক উদ্ভিদ asok udbhid.

CHINESE : 火焰花 Huǒyàn huā, 无忧花 Wú yōu huā (flower), 无忧树 Wú yōu shù (tree), 無憂樹 Wú yōu shù, 印度无忧花 Yìndù wú yōu huā.

DHIVEHI : ނިކަބިލިއްސަގަސް Nicabilissagas (Maldives).

ENGLISH : Ashoka tree.

FINNISH : Temppeliasoka.

FRENCH : Arbre ashoka, Ashoka.

GERMAN : Ashokabaum.

GUJARATI : અશોક ashok, અશોક વનસ્પતિ ashok vanaspati.

HINDI : अशोक वृक्ष ashok vriksh.

HUNGARIAN : Hindu asókafa. 

ITALIAN : Albero d'ashoka.

JAPANESE : アショーカ Ashōka, 無憂樹 Mūju, ムユウジュ Muyūju.

KANNADA : ಅಶೋಕ  Aśōka, Ashoka mara, ಅಶೋಕ ವೃಕ್ಷ Aśōka vr̥kṣa.

KOREAN :  사라카 아소카  salaka asoka.

MALAY : Asoka, Bunga asoka (flower), Kembang asoka (flower), Pohon asoka (Indonesia).

MALAYALAM : അശോകം ashokam.

MARATHI : अशोक वृक्ष 

NEPALESE : अशोक वृक्ष 

ORIYA : ଅଶୋକ ଗଛ asoka gachha.

POLISH : Saraka. 

PORTUGUESE : Açoca. 

PUNJABI : ਅਸ਼ੋਕ Aśōka, ਅਸ਼ੋਕ ਦਰੱਖਤ Aśōka darakhata.

RUSSIAN : Ашока Ashoka, Дерево ашока Derevo ashoka, Индийская ашока Indiyskaya ashoka, Огненный цветок Ognennyy tsvetok, Сарака ашока Saraka ashoka, Сарака индийская Saraka indiyskaya.

SANSKRIT : अङ्गनाप्रिया Anganapriya, Apashaka, अशोक Ashoka, अशोकवृक्षः ashokavrukshah, 

गंधपुष्प gaMdhapuSpa, गण्डपुष्पम् gandapuspam, गन्धपुष्पम् gandhapuspam, गन्धपुष्पधूपदीप gandhapuṣpadhūpadīpa, Hemapushpa, Madhupushpa, Pindapushpa, पिण्डीपुष्प Pindipushpa, वञ्जुल Vanjula, विचित्र Vichitra, Vishoka.

SINHALESE : දියරතඔලා diyarataolā.

TAMIL :  ஆயில aayila, அசோகு  asoagu, அசோகம் asokam, பிண்டி pindi, செயலை seyalai.

TELUGU : అశోకవృక్షం asokavruksham.

THAI : อโศกน้ำ à-sŏh-gà-nám, โสก sòhk, โสกน้ำ sŏh-gà-nám.

TULU : ಅಶೋಕ ಮರ Aśōka mara.

UKRAINIAN : Ашока Ashoka, Ашока рослина Ashoka roslyna, Дерево ашока Derevo ashoka.

URDU : اشوک رکھ Ashok rakh.

VIETNAMESE : Cây Vàng anh lá nhỏ, Cây vô ưu. 

Saraca cauliflora Baker

Saraca thaipingensis Cantley ex Prain

CHINESE : 黃花無憂樹 Huánghuā wú yōu shù (Hong Kong).

ENGLISH : Yellow ashok, Yellow ashoka, Yellow saraca.

FRENCH : Ashoka cauliflore.

MALAY : Gapis, Gapis batang, Gapis golak, Gapis kunyit, Kapeh beruk, Kapih air, Pokok kapih biasa.

PORTUGUESE : Sáraca-tangerina (Brazil).

THAI : โสกเหลือง  sòhk-lĕuuang.

Saraca celebica W.J. de Wilde

ARABIC : ساراكة سولاوسية sarakat swlawsia.

CHINESE : 垂枝无忧树 Chuí zhī wú yōu shù, 垂枝無懮樹 Chuí zhī wú yōu shù, 广布无忧花 Guǎng bù wú yōu huā, 无忧花 Wú yōu huā.

ENGLISH : Sulawesi ashoka.

MALAY : Sejenis ashoka (Indonesia).

THAI : แดงโสกน้ำ daeng sŏh-gà-nám. 

Saraca declinata (Jack) Miq.

Jonesia declinata Jack, Jonesia javanica Blume ex Miq., pro syn., Jonesia macroptera Miq., pro syn., Jonesia palembanica Miq., Saraca biglandulosa Pierre, Saraca crassifolia Ridl., Saraca elegans Ridl., Saraca elmeri Ridl., Saraca lanceolata Merr., Saraca longistyla Ridl., Saraca macroptera Miq., Saraca macroptera var. parviflora Prain, Saraca palembanica (Miq.) Baker, Saraca thorelii Gagnep., Saraca zollingeriana Miq.

ARABIC : ساراكة منثية sarakat manthia.

BURMESE : သော်ဂဘို thawgabo.

CHINESE : 红花无忧花 Hóng huā wú yōu huā.

ENGLISH : Red saraca, Sorrowless tree.

JAPANESE :  サラカ・デクリナタ Saraka dekurinata.

MALAY : Babai (Sarawak), Dulanut (Sabah), Gapis daun kecil, Gapis merah, Jambakia (Sabah), Kachang kachang, Kahuruan, Langsat monyet, Pokok kapih, Tudung periuk. 

POLISH : Saraka zgięta.

THAI : แดงโสกน้ำ daeng sŏh-gà-nám, โสกเขา sòhk kăo.

VIETNAMESE : Vàng anh hoa nhỏ, Thô.

 

Saraca dives Pierre

CHINESE : 中國無憂花 Zhōngguó wú yōuhuā (Hong Kong).

ENGLISH : Common saraca (Hong Kong).

VIETNAMESE : Cây hoa cam, Cây mép mé, Cây Vàng anh, Vàng anh.

Saraca griffithiana Prain

CHINESE : 云南无忧花 Yúnnán wú yōu huā.

ENGLISH : Yunnan ashoka.

JAPANESE : サラカ・グリフィシアナ Saraka gurifishiana.

Saraca hullettii Prain

HINDI : सरका फुरेटी sarka fureti.

JAPANESE : サラカ・フレッティ Saraka furetti.

Saraca indica L. 

Jonesia minor Zoll. & Moritzi, Jonesia pinnata Willd., Saraca arborescens Burm.f., Saraca bijuga Prain, Saraca harmandiana Pierre, Saraca kunstleri Prain, Saraca lobbiana Baker, Saraca minor (Zoll. & Moritzi) Miq., Saraca pierreana Craib 

CHINESE : 及無憂花 Jí wú yōu huā (Hong Kong), 是無憂樹 Jí wú yōu shù (Taiwan). 无忧树 Wú yōu shù, 印度无忧树 Yìndù wú yōu shù.

ENGLISH : Asoka tree, Ashoka tree, False ashoka.

JAPANESE : インディアン・サラカ Indian saraka.

MALAY : Asoka biasa, Gapis (Singapore).

RUSSIAN : Сарака индийская Saraka indiyskaya.

VIETNAMESE : Hoa vô ưu, Vàng anh hoa nhỏ, Vô ưu, Vô ưu thụ (無憂樹), Vô ưu hoa (無憂花).

Saraca laotica Tagane & Souladeth

ENGLISH : Lao ashoka.

FRENCH : Ashoka du Laos.

Saraca minor (Zoll. & Moritzi) Miq. -> Saraca indica L. 

Saraca monadelpha W.J. de Wilde

RUSSIAN : Сарака монодельфа Saraka monodel'fa.

Saraca pierreana Craib -> Saraca indica L. 

Saraca schmidiana J.E.Vidal

HINDI : सरका श्मिडियाना sarka shmidiana.

JAPANESE : サラカ・シュミディアナ Saraka shumidiana.

Saraca thailandica Pongam., Panyadee & Inta

ENGLISH : Thai ashoka.

FRENCH : Ashoka thaïlandais.

JAPANESE : サラカ・タイランディカ Saraka tairandika.

THAI : โสกเหลืองแม่เมย sòhk-lĕuuang mâe moiie, ta na (Karen).

Saraca thaipingensis Cantley ex Prain -> Saraca cauliflora Baker

Saraca tubiflora W.J. de Wilde

RUSSIAN : Сарака трубчатоцветная Saraka trubčatocvietnaja.

Saraca zollingeriana Miq. -> Saraca declinata (Jack) Miq.