Sinapis - The names

 

Sinapis alba L.

Brassica alba (L.) Rabenh., Eruca alba (L.) Noulet, Leucosinapis alba (L.) Spach, Raphanus albus (L.) Crantz, Rhamphospermum album (L.) Andrz. ex Rchb. 

ARABIC : الخردل الأبيض alkhardal al'abyad , خَرْدَل أَبْيَض khardal 'abyad, خردل اصفر khardal asafr.

ARMENIAN : սպիտակ մանանեխ spitak mananech.

AZERBAIJANI : Ağ xardal.

BELARUSIAN :  Гарчыца Harčyca, Белая гарчыца Belaja harčyca. 

BENGALI :  সাদা সরষে Sada sorse.

BULGARIAN : Белият синап Beliyat sinap, Бял синап Byal sinap.

BURMESE : မုန်ညင်းဖြူ Mon-nyin-hpru.

CATALAN : Mostassa blanca.

CHINESE : 白芥 Bái jiè (baahk gaai jí - Hong Kong), 白芥菜  Bái jiè cài (baahk gaai choi - Hong Kong), 芥子 Jiè zǐ, 白芥子 Bái jièzǐ (seeds).

CROATIAN : Bijela gorušica.

CZECH : Hořčice setá, Hořčice bílá.

DANISH : Gul sennep, Hvid sennep.

DUTCH :  Gele mosterd, Witte mosterd.

ENGLISH : White mustard, Yellow mustard.

ESTONIAN : Valge sinep.

FINNISH :  Keltasinappi.

FRENCH : Moutarde blanche, Sanve, Sénevé, Sènevé. 

GERMAN : Gelbsenf, Weißer Senf.

GEORGIAN : თეთრი მდოგვი tetri mdogvi.

GREEK : Μουστάρδα Moustarda, Σινάπι άγριο Sinapi agrio, Σινάπι άσπρο Sinapi aspro.

GUJARATI : સફેદ રાઇ Saphed rai.

HEBREW : חַרְדָּל לָבָן harddal levan, חרדל לבן hardel levan.

HINDI : सफेद राई Saphed rai, पीली राई Pili rai.

HUNGARIAN :  Angol mustár, Fehér mustár, Kerti mustár, Sárga mustár.

ICELANDIC : Sinnepsfræ (seeds).

ITALIAN : Senape bianca.

JAPANESE : ホワイトマスタード Howaito masutādo, シロガラシ Shiro garashi, しろがらし Shiro garashi, 白芥子 Shiro garashi. 

KOREAN : 백개자 Paekkaeji (baeggaeja), 백겨자 Baeggyeoja (baeggyeoja), 머스타드  Meosutadu (meoseutadeu, mosutadu). 

LAOTIAN : ມັດສະຕາດ Matsatat (mad satad), ສົ້ມສ້ຽນ Som sian.

LITHUANIAN : Baltoji garstyčia. 

LOWER SORBIAN : Běły žonop.

MACEDONIAN : Бел синап 

MALAY : Mustar putih (Indonesia), Sesawi putih, Biji sesawi putih (seeds).

MALAYALAM : വെള്ള കടുക് vella kaduk.

MONGOLIAN : Цагаан гич Tsagaan gich.

NEPALESE : सऱ्सों  Sarso.

NORWEGIAN : Hvitsennep.

ORIYA : ଧଳା ସୋରିଷ Dhala sorissa.

PERSIAN : خردل سفید khardel sefid.

POLISH : Gorczyca biała, Gorczyca żółta, Gorczyca jasna.

PORTUGUESE : Mostarda-branca. 

PUNJABI : چٹی رائی chati ri, ਚਿੱਟੀ ਰਾਈ Ciṭī rā'ī.

ROMANIAN : Muștar alb, Muștar galben, Muștarul alb.

RUSSIAN :  Горчица белая Gorchitsa belaya, Горчица английская Gorchitsa angliyskaya.

SANSKRIT : भूतनाशनः bhutnashanah, गौरः सर्षपः gourah sarshapah, ग्रहघ्नः grahagnah, कटुकः katukah, कटुस्नेहः katusnehah, राजकाफलं rajkafalam, सिद्धार्थः siddharthah.

SANTALI : ᱯᱩᱸᱰ ᱛᱩᱲᱤ 

SERBIAN : Бела слачица Bela slačica, Горчица бела Gorčica bela.

SINHALESE : එල අබ Ela aba.

SLOVAKIAN : Horčica biela.

SLOVENIAN : Bela gorjušica. 

SPANISH : Mostaza amarilla, Mostaza blanca, Mostaza silvestre.

SWEDISH : Vitsenap.

TAMIL : வெள்ளைக் கடுகு Veḷḷaik kaṭuku.

TURKISH : Beyaz hardal, Beyaz hardal tohumu (seeds).

UKRAINIAN : Гірчиця біла Hirchitsya bila.

UPPER SORBIAN : Běły žonop.

VIETNAMESE : Bạch giới tử (seeds), Hột cải. 

Sinapis arvensis L. ->  Mutarda arvensis (L.) D.A.German

Sinapis nigra L. ->   Mutarda nigra(L.) Bernh.

Mutarda - The names

 

Mutarda arvensis (L.) D.A.German

ALBANIAN : Sinapi, Sinapi i arës.

ARABIC : الحَرْشَاء alharsha', عسلوز eisluz, خردل الحقول khardal alhuqul, خردل khardel (Tunisia), خردل برى khardel bary, صفّيرة sffyr, تورپک torpak (Turkey).

ARMENIAN : Մանանեխ դաշտային Mananekh dashtayin.

AZERBAIJANI : تورپک Turpək یا تورپه‌ح Turpəh.

BELARUSIAN : Гарчыца палявая Harčyca paliavaja.

BULGARIAN : Полски синап Polski sinap.

CATALAN : Mostalla borda, Mostassa borda, Mostassa de camp, Ravenissa groga. 

CHINESE : 新疆白芥 Xīnjiāng bái jiè, 洋野芥 Yáng yě jiè, 野芥菜 Yě jiècài.

CROATIAN : Divlja gorušica, Poljska gorušica.

CZECH : Hořčice polní, Hořčice rolní.

DANISH : Agersennep, Ager sennep.

DUTCH : Herik, Wilde mosterd.

ENGLISH :  California rape (USA), Charlock, Field kale, Field mustard, Wild mustard, Wild kale.

ESTONIAN : Põldsinep. 

FINNISH : Peltonarsku, Rikkasinappi.

FRENCH : Moutarde sauvage, Sénevé, Moutarde des champs, Sanve, Raveluche, Sangle.

GERMAN : Ackersenf, Falscher Hederich, Wilder Senf. 

GREEK : Άγριο σινάπι Ágrio sinápi, Σίναπις η αρουραία Sínapis arouraía.

HEBREW : חרדל השדה hardel hashada, חַרְדַּל הַשָּׂדֶה  harddal hasshada (chardal hassadeh), חרדל הבר hardel haber.

HUNGARIAN : Mezei mustár, Vadrepce. 

ICELANDIC : Arfamustarður.

ITALIAN : Erba falcona, Rapicello selvatico, Senapa bastarda, Senape, Senape dei campi, Senape selvatica, Serapino.

JAPANESE :  ノハラガラシ  Nohara garashi.

KAZAKH : Жабайы қыша Jabayı qışa.

KOREAN : 들갓 deul gat.

LATVIAN : Tīruma sinepe.

LITHUANIAN : Dirvinis garstukas, Dirviné garstyčia.

LOWER SORBIAN : Rolny žonop.

MACEDONIAN : Полски синап Polski sinap.

NORWEGIAN : Åkersennep. 

PERSIAN : خردل وحشی khardel vahshi.

POLISH : Gorczyca polna, Ognicha.

PORTUGUESE : Mostarda-dos-campos, Nabinha, Saramago.

ROMANIAN : Muştar de câmp, Muștar sălbatic, Rapiţă-sălbatică.

RUSSIAN : Горчица полевая Gorchitsa polevaya.

SERBIAN : Пољска горушица Poljska gorušica.

SLOVAKIAN : Horčica roľná. 

SLOVENIAN : Njivska gorčica, Njivska gorjušica.

SPANISH : Flor de nabo, Lentejilla, Mostaza de campo, Mostaza de los campos, Mostaza silvestre, Sinapo.

SWEDISH : Åkersenap.

UKRAINIAN : Гірчиця польова Hirchytsya polʹova.

UPPER SORBIAN : Rólny žonop.

URDU : جنگلی سرسوں jangli sarson.

 

Mutarda nigra Bernh.

Brassica bracteolata Fisch. & C.A.Mey., Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J.Koch, Brassica nigra f. hispida O.E.Schulz, Brassica nigra subsp. hispida (O.E.Schulz) Gladis, Brassica nigra subsp. nigra, Brassica nigra var. abyssinica Alexander Br., Brassica nigra var. bracteolata (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Spach ex Coss., Brassica nigra var. nigra, Brassica nigra var. torulosa (Pers.) Alef., Brassica sinapioides Roth, Crucifera sinapis (L.) E.H.L.Krause, Erysimum glabrum C.Presl, Melanosinapis nigra (L.) Calest.,Raphanus sinapis-officinalis Crantz, Rhamphospermum nigrum (L.) Al-Shehbaz, Sinapis erysimoides Roxb., Sinapis nigra L., Sinapis torulosa Pers., Sisymbrium nigrum (L.) Prantl  

AMHARIC : ሰናፍጭ senafich’i.

ARABIC : خردل أسود khardal 'aswad, براسيكا سودا brạsykạ swdạ (Egypt).

ARMENIAN : Մանանեխ Mananekh, Սև մանանեխ Sev mananekh.

ASSAMESE : বেহাৰ Behar, হৰিয়হ Horiyah (hariyah, horih), সৰিয়হ Xoriyah (sarih).

AZERBAIJANI :  قارا خاردال Qara xardal.

BELARUSIAN : Чорная гарчыца Čornaja harčyca, Гарчыца чорная Harčyca čornaja, Муштарда Muštarda.

BENGALI : সরিষা Śoriśa, সরষা Sorsa, কালো সরষে Kalo śorśe, রাই সরষে Rai śorśe. 

BULGARIAN : Черен синап Cheren sinap, Синап черен Sinap cheren.

BURMESE : မုန်ညင်းနက် Mone-nyin net .

CATALAN : Mostassa negra.

CHINESE : 黑芥 Hēi jiè.

CROATIAN : Crna gorušica, Crna slačica, Crna vrzina.

CZECH : Brukev černá.

DANISH : Sort sennep.

DUTCH : Zwarte mosterd.

ENGLISH : Black mustard, Royal mustard (India).

ESTONIAN : Must kapsasrohi.

FINNISH : Mustasinappi.

FRENCH : Moutarde noire.

GEORGIAN : მდოგვი Mdogvi.

GERMAN : Senf-Kohl, Schwarzkohl.

GREEK : Κράμβη η μέλαινα Krámvi i mélaina, Σινάπι μαύρο Sinapi mauro, Σιναπόσπορος Sinaposporos.

HAUSA : Mastad.

HEBREW : חרדל שחור hardel shchor, חַרְדָּל שָׁחוֹר Hardal shahor, כְּרוּב שָׁחוֹר  Kruv shahor. 

HINDI : काली राई kaali rai, काली सरसों kaalee sarason.

HUNGARIAN : Fekete mustár.

ICELANDIC : Mustarðskorn. 

ITALIAN : Senape nera.

JAPANESE : ブラックマスタード Burakku-masutado, クロガラシ Kuro garashi, くろがらし Kuro garashi, 黒芥子 Kuro garashi, コクガイシ Kokugaishi.

KANNADA : ಸಾಸಿವೆ Sasive.

KASHMIRI : آسور  aasur, آسر aasar.

KHMER : ស្ពៃខ្មៅ Spei Kmao.

KOREAN : 흑겨자 heuggyeoja (hukkyeoja).

LAOTIAN : ມັດສະຕາດ Matsatat.

LATVIAN : Melnā sinepes.

MACEDONIAN : Црн синап

MALAGASY : Sinapy mainty. 

MALAY : Sesawi hitam. 

MALAYALAM : കടുക് kadugu, കറുത്ത കടുക് karutha kaduk.

MANIPURI : হংগাম hongam, ꯍꯪꯒꯥꯝ haṁgām (Meiteilon).

MARATHI : मोहरी Mōharī.

NEPALESE : तोरी Tōrī.

NORWEGIAN : Svartsennep.

ORIYA : ସୋରିଷ Sorissa.

PERSIAN : خردل سیاه Khardel siyah.

POLISH : Kapusta czarna

PORTUGUESE : Mostarda-preta.

PUNJABI : کالی رائی Ḵạly̰ rạỷai (Shahmukhi), ਕਾਲੀ ਰਾਏ Kālī rā'ē (Gurmukhi).

ROMANIAN : Muștar negru

RUSSIAN : Горчица чёрная Gorchitsa chernaya.

SANSKRIT : Krishnasarshapa, Krishnika, कृष्णः सर्षपः krushnah sarshapah, क्षुताभिजनकः Kshutabhijanaka, राजक्षवकः Rajakshavaka, राजसर्षपः Rajasrapa (rajasarshapah), राजिका Rajika.

SERBIAN : Црна слачица Crna slačica.

SINHALESE : අබ aba, කළු අබ kalu aba.

SLOVAKIAN : Horčicové semená, Horčica čierna.

SLOVENIAN : Črna ogrščica.

SPANISH : Ajenabe, Ajenabo, Jenape, Mostaza común, Mostaza de Indias, Mostaza fina, Mostaza negra, Mostaza rubia, Nabiza, Nabizuela, Xenave de los antiguos, Xeneba de flor amarilla.

SWAHILI : Haradali. 

SWEDISH : Svartsenap.

TAGALOG : Mustasa.

TAMIL : கருப்பு கடுகு Karuppu kaṭuku.

TELUGU : ఆవాలు Āvālu.

THAI : มัสตาร์ด mát-dtàat.

UKRAINIAN :  Гірчиця чорна Hirchytsya chorna.

UPPER SORBIAN : Žonopowy kał, Čorny žonop.

VIETNAMESE : Cải mù tạt, Hạt mù tạt đen (seeds), Mù tạt đen.