Carthamus caeruleus L. -> Carduncellus caeruleus (L.) C.Presl
Carthamus carduncellus L. -> Carduncellus monspelliensium All.
Carthamus creticus L.
Carthamus baeticus (Boiss. & Reut.) Nyman, Carthamus divaricatus Beg. & Vaccari, Carthamus lanatus var. abyssinicus (A.Rich.) Sch.Bis. ex Schweinf., nom.illeg., Carthamus lanatus subsp. algeriensis (Batt.) Quézel & Santa, Carthamus lanatus subsp. baeticus (Boiss. & Reut.) Maire, Carthamus lanatus subsp. creticus (L.) Holmboe, Carthamus lanatus var. algeriensis Batt., Carthamus lanatus var. creticus (L.) Halácsy, Carthamus lanatus var. divaricatus (Bég. & Vacc.) Pamp., Centaurea cretica (L.) Spreng, Kentrophyllum baeticum Boiss. & Reut., Kentrophyllum lanatum var. baeticum (Boiss. & Reut.) Amo, Kentrophyllum lanatum var. baeticum (Boiss. & Reut.) Batt.
ARABIC : قرطم كريتي qurtum kiriti.
ENGLISH : Cretan safflower, Smooth distaff thistle (USA).
FRENCH : Carthame de Crète.
GREEK : Αγκαθωτός Κάρθαμος Agkathoto karthamos, Αγριοκρόκος Agriokrókos, Κάρθαμος ο κρητικός Karthamos o kretikos.
Carthamus glaucus M.Bieb.
Carthamus glaucus var. glaucus, Carthamus syriacus (Boiss.) Dinsm., Carthamus syriacus (Boiss.) Čelak., Kentrophyllum syriacum Boiss.
ARABIC : قُرْطُم أَحْوى qurtum 'ahwa (Syria, Lebanon).
ARMENIAN : Կանճրակ թխակապույտ Kanchrak t’khakapuyt.
ENGLISH : Glaucus Safflower, Glaucous Star Thistle
FRENCH : Carthame de Syrie, Carthame gris.
HEBREW : קֻרְטָם מַכְחִיל kurtam machchil, קורטם מכחיל kortam mikchil.
RUSSIAN : Сафлор сизый Saflor sizyy.
UKRAINIAN : Крокіс сизий Krokis syzyy, Сафлор сизий Saflor syzyy.
Carthamus lanatus L. -> Phonus lanatus (L.) Hill
Carthamus lanatus L.
Anactis pilosa Raf., Atractylis fusus-agrestis Gaertn., Atractylis lanata (L.) Scop., Atractylis leucocephala Moench, Atractylis lutea Bubani, Atractylis pilosa Moench, Calcitrapa lanuginosa Steud., Carduncellus lanatus (L.) Moris, Carduus attractylis Garsault, Carthamus albus Desf., Carthamus elatus (Gasp.) Nyman, Carthamus tauricus M.Bieb., Carthamus turbinatus Nyman, Centaurea lanata (L.) Lam. & DC., Kentrophyllum elatum Gasp., Kentrophyllum lanatum (L.) DC., Kentrophyllum lanatum subsp. lanatum, Kentrophyllum lanatum var. lanatum, Kentrophyllum lanatum (L.) DC. & Duby, Kentrophyllum turbinatum Gasp. ex Guss., Onobroma lanata (L.) Hornem., Phonus lanatus (L.) Hill
ARABIC : العصفر الصوفي aleusfir alsuwfiu. قرطم بري qurtum bariy, قرطم صوفي qartum sufi, شوارب عنت shawarib eantar.
AZERBAIJANI : Tüklü ulaxqanqalı.
BULGARIAN : Жълтоцветен аспрут Zhŭltotsveten asprut, Жълтоцветният аспрут Zhŭltotsvetniyat asprut
CATALAN : Card fuell.
CHINESE : 毛红花 Máohónghuā, 毛紅花 Máohónghuā.
CROATIAN : Vunasti bodalj.
CZECH : Světlice vlnatá.
DANISH : Ulden farvetidsel.
DUTCH : Wollige saffloer.
ENGLISH : Distaff thistle, Downy safflower, False star thistle, Saffron thistle, Woolly distaff thistle (USA), Woolly safflower, Woolly star thistle, Woolly thistle, Yellow star thistle.
FINNISH : Villasaflori.
FRENCH : Carthame, Carthame laineux, Chardon béni des Parisiens.
GERMAN : Wollige Färberdistel, Wolliger Saflor.
GREEK : Ατρακτύλι Atraktýli, Ατρακτυλίς η μαλλωτή Atraktylís i mallotí, Ατραξύλι Atraxýli, Ατράξυλο Atráxylo, Φόνος Fónos, Κάρθαμος ο εριώδης, Κάρθαμος ο μαλλωτός, Της γυναίκας τ'ατράχτι
Tis gynaíkas t'atráchti.
ITALIAN : Cartamo lanoso, Zafferano selvatico, Zafferanone selvatico.
POLISH : krokosz błękitny, kartamus barwierski · krokosz wełnisty
PORTUGUESE : Cardo sanguinho.
RUSSIAN : Сафлор шерстистый Saflor sherstistyy.
SLOVENIAN : Volnati rumenik.
SPANISH : Cardo lanudo.
SWEDISH : Luddsafflor.
UKRAINIAN : Крокіс вовнистий Krokis vovnystyy.
Due to some uncertainties about the botanical synonymy the above common names are repeated under Phonus lanatus (L.) Hill.
Carthamus lanatus subsp. lanatus
Anactis pilosa Raf., Atractylis fusus-agrestis Gaertn., Atractylis leucocephala Moench, Atractylis lutea Bubani, Atractylis pilosa Moench, Calcitrapa lanuginosa Steud., not validly publ., Carduus attractylis Garsault, not validly publ., Carthamus albus Desf., Carthamus elatus Nyman, Carthamus exsuccus Chaix, Carthamus lanatus var. graecus Heldr., Carthamus macedonicus Herzog, Carthamus tauricus M.Bieb., Carthamus turbinatus Nyman,Heracantha cretica Hoffmanns. & Link, Heracantha taurica (M.Bieb.) Link, Heteracantha lanata Link ex Steud., not validly publ., Hohenwartha gymnogyna Vest, Kentrophyllum incanum Tausch, Kentrophyllum lanatum var. gracillimum Cadevall, Kentrophyllum luteum Cass., Kentrophyllum tauricum (M.Bieb.) C.A.Mey., Kentrophyllum turbinatum Gasp. ex Guss.
Carthamus leucocaulos Sm.
Atractylis leucophaea Gaertn., Carthamus leucophaeus Thell., Carthamus persicus Willd. ex Boiss., Kentrophyllum album Cass., Kentrophyllum leucocaulon DC., Onobroma leucocaulon Spreng.
ARABIC : القرطم النجمي الشاحب alqurtum alnajmiu alshaahib , قرطم نجمى شاحب qurtum najmaa shabib, قرطم نجمي شاحب qurtum najmi shahib.
ENGLISH : Pale star-safflower, White-stem distaff thistle (USA).
PERSIAN : گل گندم کرکدار gol gandam karkdar.
Carthamus nitidus Boiss.
Carthamus lanatus var. gracilis Schweinf., Carthamus leucocauloides Schweinf.
ARABIC : القرطم اللامع alqurtum allaamie.
ARMENIAN : Կանճրակ Kanchrak.
ENGLISH : Glossy safflower, Shining safflower.
HEBREW : קורטם מבריק kortam mivrik, קֻרְטָם מַבְרִיק kurtam mavrik.
RUSSIAN : Сафлор остроколючий Saflor ostrokolyuchiy.
Carthamus oxyacanthus M.Bieb.
Carduus flavescens Willd., Carthamus oxyacantha subsp. noeana Sostak., Carthamus oxyacantha subsp. oxyacantha, Carthamus polyacantha M.Bieb.
ARABIC : القرطم حاد الشوك alqurtum hadu alshuwk, قُرْطُم حادّ الشَّوْك qurtum had alshshawk.
ARMENIAN : Կանճրակ սրափուշ Kanchrak srap’ush.
ENGLISH : Wild Safflower, Jeweled Distaff Thistle.
KANNADA : Kaadu kusabi gida, Mullu shaavanthi.
RUSSIAN : Сафлор острошипый Saflor ostroshipyy, Сафлор остроколючий Saflor ostrokolyuchiy.
URDU : ﭘﻴﻠﯽ ﻛﹹﺴﹹﻢ Peeli kusum.
Carthamus palaestinus Eig ex Rech.f. -> Carthamus persicus Desf. ex Willd.
Carthamus pectinatus Desf.
Carduncellus pectinatus (Desf.) DC., Carthamus pectinatus var. maroccanus Faure & Maire, Lamottea pectinata (Desf.) Pomel, Onobroma pectinatum (Desf.) Pomel
ARABIC : القرطم البكتيني alqurtum albaktiniu.
FRENCH : Carthame pectiné.
Carthamus persicus Willd. ex Boiss. -> Carthamus leucocaulos Sm.
Carthamus persicus Willd.
Carthamus palaestinus Eig
ARABIC : قُرْطُم فارِسي qurtum farisy.
ENGLISH : Persian safflower.
FRENCH : Carthame de Palestine, Carthame de Perse.
HEBREW : קורטם פרסי kortam pirsi, קֻרְטָם פָּרְסִי kurtam pharsi.
Carthamus tenuis (Boiss. & Blanche) Bornm.
Carthamus glaucus var. tenuis (Boiss. & Blanche) Boiss., Carthamus gracilis Čelak., Carthamus tenuis var. gracilis (Čelak.) Hanelt, Carthamus tenuis var. tenuis
ARABIC : براري Barari, قوص Qus (qoos), قُرطُم نحيل Qurtum nahil, شوك عنتر Shouk antar.
ENGLISH : Slender safflower.
FRENCH : Carthame mince.
HEBREW : קורטם דק kortam dak, קֻרְטָם דַּק kurtam ddak.
Carthamus tinctorius L.
Calcitrapa tinctoria (L.) Röhl., Calcitrapa tinctoria Röhl., Carduus tinctorius (L.) Falk., Carduus tinctorius Ehrh., Carthamus glaber Burm.f., Carthamus tinctorius var. albus Alef., Carthamus tinctorius var. croceus Alef., Carthamus tinctorius var. flavus Alef., Carthamus tinctorius var. spinosus Kitam., Carthamus tinctorius var. tinctorius, Centaurea carthamus E.H.L.Krause
ARABIC : عصفر easfar (‘Asfur), عُصْفُر eusfur (Asfoor, Asfour, Asfur, Usfur), قُرطُم عصفوري qurtum eusfuriun (qurtum asfouri), قُرطُم سيباغي qurtum sibaghi, زعفران zaefiran (Tunisia), زَعْفَران عُصْفُر zaefaran eusfur (Lebanon, Syria).
ARMENIAN : Ասփուր Aspʻur, Ղրտում Ġrtum, Կանճրակ ներկատու Kanchrak nerkatou.
AZERBAIJANI : Boyaq ulaxqanqalı.
BASQUE : Asta-azaparan, Asta-zafraya, Basa-azafraya, Basa-azaparan, Basa-zafraya, Kartamo, Mando-belarra.
BELARUSIAN : Сафлор фарбавальны Saflor farbavaĺny.
BENGALI : কুসুম ফুল Kusuma phula, কুসুম Kusuma.
BULGARIAN : Шафранка Shafranka.
BURMESE : ဆူးပန်း Suban.
CATALAN : Alasflor, Alasfor, Asfor, Capellans, Càrtam, Flors de càrtam, Safrà bord, Safrà romí,
Safranó, Vermelló.
CHINESE : 草红花 Cǎo hóng huā, 川紅花 Chuān hóng huā, 刺红花 Cì hóng huā, 紅花 Hónghuā, 红花 Hónghuā, 红花子 Hóng huā zǐ (seeds), 红蓝花 Hóng lán huā.
CROATIAN : Bojadisarski bodalj, Cafaran divji, Osljebad, Šafranika, Turski žafran, Žavran muški dugi, Žutjenica mala.
CZECH : Azafrán, Světlice barvířská.
DANISH : Farvetidsel, Safflor, Saflorfroe (seeds).
DUTCH : Carthamusbloem , Saffloer, Saffloer-bloem .
ENGLISH : American saffron, Bastard saffron, Dyers' saffron, False saffron, Kardi seeds (India), Orange carthamus (Malta), Safflower, Safflower oil, Safflower seeds.
ESTONIAN : Värvisafloor, Värvisafloori õied Värvohakas.
FINNISH : Safflor, Värisaflori.
FRENCH : Carthame des teinturiers, Fleur de carthame, Graines de carthame, Safran bâtard, Safran des teinturiers.
GEORGIAN : ალისარჩული alisarchuli, შაფრანი shaprani.
GERMAN : Färberdistel, Färbersaflor, Falscher Safran , Öldistel, Saflor, Saflorbluete (flower), Saflorsaat (seeds).
GREEK : Κνίκος Knikos, Κάρθαμος ο βαφικός Kárthamos o vafikós, Σπέρμα κνήκου Spérma kníkou (seeds), Σπόροι κνήκου Spóroi kníkou (seeds),
GUJARATI : કુસુમ્બો Kusumbo.
HEBREW : קוּרְטָם kurtam (qurtam), , קוּרְטָם הצַבָּעים kurtam htzaba'am, חֲרִיעַ hari'a,
HINDI : कुसुम Kusum, कुसुम बीज Kusum Beej (seeds), कुसुम तेल Kusum tel (oil).
कार्थमस टिनक्टोरियस Kārthamasa ṭinakṭōriyasa.
HUNGARIAN : Kerti pórsáfrány, Magyar pirosító, Olajözön, Pórsáfrány, Sáfrányos szeklice, Szaflór, Szeklice.
ICELANDIC : Litunarkollur.
ITALIAN : Cartamo, Falso zafferano, Fiore di cartamo (flower), Seme di cartamo (seeds), Zafferanone coltivato.
JAPANESE : ベニバナ Beni bana, べにばな Beni bana, 紅花 Beni bana.
KANNADA : ಕುಸುಬೆ Kusube, ಕುಸುಂಬೆ Kusumbe.
KAZAKH : ماقسىر Мақсыр Maqsır, Мақсары Maqsari, Мақсары майы Maqsarı mayı (oil).
KOREAN : 홍화 Hong hwa, 홍화씨 Hong hwa ssi (seeds), 싸플라워 ssa peul la wo.
KURDISH : کاخڵی kakhlye.
LAOTIAN : ດອກຄຳຝອຍ dok kham fony, ຄຳຝອຍ kham fony, ຕົ້ນຄຳຍອງ Ton Kham Yong.
LATVIAN : Krāsu saflors.
LITHUANIAN : Dažinis dygminas.
MACEDONIAN : Шафраника Šafranika.
MADURESE : Kasombhâ.
MALAY : Kesumba (Bali, Indonesia).
MALAYALAM : ചെണ്ടൂരകം Chendoorakam, ചെന്തൂരകം Chenthoorakam, കുസുംഭം Kusumbham, തരംതാണ കുങ്കുമം Tharamthana kunkumam.
MALTESE : Għosfor.
MANIPURI : কুসুমলৈ Kusumalai, ꯀꯨꯁꯨꯝꯂꯩ kūsūmlai (Kushumllai, Kusumlai, Kusumlei).
MARATHI : करडई Karaḍa'ī.
MOLDOVIAN : Пинтеноагэ колорантэ Pintyenoage kolorante.
NEPALESE : कुसुम Kusuma, कुसुम फुल Kusuma phula (flower), कुसुम वनस्पति kusum vanaspati (plant).
NORWEGIAN : Fargetistel, Saflor, Safrantistel.
ORIYA : କୁସୁମ kusuma.
PASHTO : ځريځه zaryeedzh.
PERSIAN : گل رنگ Gulrang, گلرنگ زعفرانی golrang zafarani.
POLISH : Krokosz barwierski.
PORTUGUESE : Açaflor, Açafrao, Açafrão-agreste, Açafrão-bastardo, Açafraô-bastardo, Açafrão-bravo, Açafraô de horto, Açafrão-dos-tintureiros, Açafroa, Açafrol, Cártamo, Falso-açafrão, Flor de cártamo, Semente de cártamo (seeds), Semente-de-papagaios (seeds).
PUNJABI : ਕੁਸਮ Kusam, کُسم Ḵsm, ਕਸੁਭਾ Kasubhā,کسنب Ḵạsẖwbḥ, کسنبھ Kasambh.
ROMANIAN : Șofrănaș, Șofrănel, Șofrănelul, Șofran sălbatic.
RUSSIAN : Американский шафран Amerikanskiy shafran, Дикий шафран Dikiy shafran,
Красильный чертополо́х Krasil'nyy chertopolókh, Сафлор Saflor, Сафлор красильный Saflor krasil'nyi.
SANSKRIT : कमलोत्तर kamalottara, कुसुम्भ kusumbha (Kusumbh).
SERBIAN : Бодаљ Bodalj, Дивљи шафран Divlji šafran, Шафраника Šafranika, Шафрањика Šafranjika.
SINHALESE : කුසුම්බා Kusumba.
SLOVENIAN : Barvilni rumenik, Barvilni žafran, Navadni rumenik, Pravi divji žafran, Žafranika.
SLOVAKIAN : Požlt farbiarska, Požlt farbiarsky.
SPANISH : Alazor, Alazor bastardo, Azafrán, Azafrán bastardo, Azafrán de cardo, Azafrán de moriscos, Azafrán romí, Azafrán romin, Azafrancillo de Méjico, Azafrancillo de México, Azafranillo, Cárcamo, Cardo aceitero, Cártamo, Cártamo alazor, Cártamo cultivado, Cártamo doméstico, Hierba-papagayo, Macuca (Aragon), Safranet (Valencia), Semilla de cártamo (seeds), Simiente de papagayo (seed).
SUNDANESE : Kasumba.
SWEDISH : Färgtistel, Safflor.
TAGALOG : Kasubha.
TAMIL : குசும்பா Kusumba, குஸும்ப Kusumba.
TELUGU : కుసుంబా Kusumbā, కుసుంబా పుష్పము Kusumbā puṣpamu (flower).
THAI : ดอกคำฝอย dòk kam-fŏi (flower), คำฝอย kam-fŏi, คำยอง kam-yong.
TIBETAN : གུར་ཀུམ། gur kum.
TURKISH : Aspir, Aspir çiçeği (flower), Aspir yağı (oil), Boyacı aspiri, Kanarya Yemi̇ Aspur (seeds), Papağan yemi (seeds), Safran yalancı, Yalancı safran, Yerli safran.
UKRAINIAN : Крокіс фарбувальний Krokis farbuvalʹnyy, Шафранка Shafranka, Сафлор красильний Saflor krasylʹnyy (dye).
UPPER SORBIAN : Barbjerska swětlica.
URDU : گل رنگ gol rang, کسنب kasanb, زعفران کاذب zafaran kazeb.
UZBEK : Maxsar.
VIETNAMESE : Cây rum, Hồng hoa.
Carthamus turkestanicus Popov
Carthamus lanatus subsp. turkestanicus (Popov) Hanelt
ENGLISH : Saffron Thistle, Spiny safflower, Wild safflower.
FRENCH : Carthame laineux du Turkestan.
RUSSIAN : Сафлор шерстистый туркестанский
